CONTENTS
Overview of the law and enforcement regime relating to cartels
Overview of administrative investigative powers in Japan
Overview of cartel enforcement activity during the last 12 months
Key issues in relation to enforcement policy
Key issues in relation to investigation and decision-making procedures
Leniency/amnesty regime
Administrative settlement of cases
Third-party complaints
Civil penalties and sanctions
Right of appeal against civil liability and penalties
Criminal sanctions
Cooperation with other antitrust agencies
Cross-border issues
Developments in private enforcement of antitrust laws
Reform proposals
Please click here to read this article.
